Sternberg Castle

The origins of Sternberg Castle can be traced back to the 12th century, with the first foundations of the ring wall appearing around 1100 and being expanded in the mid-12th century. Around 1240, Count Heinrich I von Sternberg, previously known as Heinrich III von Schwalenberg, erected a stone residential tower. The construction was financed by revenues from surrounding lands and salt extraction in Bad Salzuflen. Following financial difficulties of the Counts of Sternberg, the castle fell to the Counts of Holstein and Schaumburg in the 14th century and was later pledged to the Lords of Lippe, leading to disputes. In the 15th century, additions were made by the Lords of Lippe, including the south tower and the steward's house. The castle suffered damage in the Sternberg War (1424) and the Soest Feud (1444), but was always rebuilt. During the Thirty Years' War, it was used by General Pappenheim in 1632 and shelled in 1636.