Ancient BuildingWalldürn

Roman Watchtower 7/33

This site has no photo yet. Sign in to contribute one.

The remains of the roman Watchtower can be visited

The Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes, with a length of 550 km, from Eining near Regensburg to Rheinbrohl on the Rhine, is the largest archaeological monument in Germany and has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Limes (Latin: border path/wall) refers to the border fortifications of the Roman Empire, which were erected towards the end of the 1st century AD.

This border was monitored by more than 900 towers, which were built in timber construction during the initial phase, starting around 80 AD. Stone towers followed, which were plastered from 150 AD onwards. Excavations have shown that the white plaster often had cracked joints, which were painted in terracotta. This created the impression of beautiful ashlar masonry.

Watchtower 7/33+

At the time of Conrady, the tower, built on a flat hill dominating the surroundings, was still recognizable as a shallow rubble mound. During the excavation at that time, the tower had a size of 4.45 × 4.30 meters, and its walls were 0.85 meters wide. During his excavation, the researcher still found minor mortar traces and a few ceramic shard fragments. The tower was located about 17 to 18 meters behind the Limes palisade. Based on the findings, it is mentioned in the ORL that the palisade might have been interrupted at the tower.

During the conservation work carried out in October 1969, several ceramic shards were found as remnants of the former tower crew. From these, three cups, eight pots, two lids, one bowl, one dish, five grinding bowls, two plates, two jugs of different sizes, and an amphora could be reconstructed. These finds went to the Badisches Landesmuseum. In autumn 1971, the State Forestry Office Walldürn deployed an artillery survey team from the Bundeswehr to prove the wall, ditch, and palisade at several locations between Wp 7/33 and Wp 7/35 using search trenches. In addition, the soldiers were to check the presumed location of Wp 7/34. During these works, a Roman workshop with spalls and three profiled ashlar fragments of red sandstone was found about 10 to 20 meters north of Wp 7/33. Here, stones had obviously been hewn for the tower construction. Two of the ashlar stones still bore minor remains of undecipherable inscriptions. Possibly they had been brought here as spolia to be secondarily walled in. The overall extent of the site remained unknown. The sought-after palisade with carbonized wood showed itself in 1971 in several sections to be very well preserved. As the RLK had already determined at Wp 7/25, the Limes palisade in this area was also not wedged with stones, but placed between parallel wooden beams. The Romans had laid these beams – three on top of each other – horizontally along the palisade. The tower was rebuilt in three layers in 1969; the surrounding ditch was excavated.

Take Mobile History with you

You are reading this text for free. Premium adds what matters on the road: descriptions read aloud, sites found through your camera, whole regions taken offline.

  • Every description, including the ~17,700 Premium sites
  • Audio guide: have descriptions read to you on location
  • AR finder: see sites through your camera, with distance and bearing
  • Unlimited saved sites

14 days free, then from €2.99 a month. Cancel anytime.

Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

Location: 49.5989, 9.3738