Ancient BuildingXanten

Roman Theatre (Theatrum) Vetera

Roman Theatre (Theatrum) Vetera

The Roman Theatre can be visited

The Roman Theatrum Vetera in Xanten, North Rhine-Westphalia, is an impressive testament to Roman architecture and a significant ancient archaeological site. It was once part of the Vetera legionary camps, which were among the most important garrisons on the northern flank of the Roman Empire.

History+

Vetera was the name of two successive Roman legionary camps that belonged to the Lower Germanic Limes. Vetera I existed from 13/12 BC to 70 AD and served as an important staging base for Roman expansionist efforts east of the Rhine. It was located on the southern slope of the Fürstenberg, a glacial moraine surrounded by swamps and bogs in antiquity. Vetera II was built in 71 AD, about one and a half kilometers east of Vetera I, on a flood-free low terrace of the Rhine, and existed until 275/276. Research distinguishes between the two camps, which were approximately 1,500 meters apart. The name Vetera, first mentioned by Tacitus, may derive from a pre-Roman settlement of the Cugerni.

Location+

The Roman Theatrum Vetera is located in Xanten, in the district of Wesel, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It stands at an elevation of approximately 34 m above sea level.

On site+

The Roman theater can be visited today, offering visitors an insight into the region's Roman past.

Nearby+
  • Herrenhaus Lau (Xanten) (Mansion and Manor House), approx. 0.3 km away
  • Schloss Fürstenberg (Xanten) (Castle), approx. 1.3 km away
  • Burg Winnenthal (Castle), approx. 2.6 km away
  • Dom Xanten (Sacred Building), approx. 3.1 km away

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Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

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