Freistadt Castle

Construction of Freistadt Castle began in 1363 at the behest of Duke Rudolf IV the Founder. The project, which included a keep, was financed by a special tax levied on all properties within the Freistadt regional court. After Rudolf's death in 1365, his brothers Leopold and Albrecht continued the work, which was finally completed in 1397/98. The new castle replaced the older "Altenhof" in Salzgasse and subsequently served as the administrative center of the Freistadt dominion and as accommodation for its administrators. In the 15th century, the castle proved its worth as a stronghold during the Hussite Wars and border feuds. Renovations characterized the 16th century, including the reconstruction of the south wing based on plans by master builders such as Antonio Cerisora. Only once, in 1626, was the castle plundered by rebellious farmers. The castle changed hands multiple times, often serving as collateral for the Habsburgs. In 1798, the city of Freistadt acquired the castle.