Fürfeld Castle

The origins of Fürfeld Castle date back to the Middle Ages, with the earliest mention of a farm in Fürfeld from 1288. By 1380, the location was already referred to as a town with a castle, whose construction likely dates back to the Staufer period in the 12th and 13th centuries. The Lords of Fürfeld were the first known owners, followed by the Lords of Helmstatt, who were enfeoffed with the complex from 1427 and expanded it. Under Philipp von Gemmingen, who acquired Fürfeld in 1516, further expansion took place, evidenced by building inscriptions and coats of arms. The castle was destroyed in 1693 during the War of the Palatine Succession and rebuilt from 1706 under Johann Dietrich von Gemmingen. Despite financial difficulties and pledges that led to forced administration, the castle remained in the possession of the Gemmingen family. During World War II, Fürfeld was spared destruction but served as accommodation for American troops and civilians after the war.