CastlePfongau

Pfongau Castle

Pfongau Castle

To be privately owned

Pfongau Castle is located in the eponymous district of the municipality of Neumarkt am Wallersee in the Flachgau region of the federal state of Salzburg.

Pfongau was already settled in Roman times, as evidenced by the "sensational" discovery of the Venus of Pfongau in the area of a villa rustica on the Winklerfeld. The place Pfongau ("Fangauuvae") has existed in the Neumarkt area since the 8th century.

The Pfongau estate was a fief of the Archduchy of Austria ob der Enns. In 1267, a Phangowarius is mentioned in negotiations concerning the towers in Reisberg, Griffen, and Finkenstein in Carinthia. A castle warden family, the Pfongauers, is documented in the 15th century in Carinthia in the Villach area. In 1413 and 1432, Cunrad Öder zu Pfangaw is mentioned, in 1453 a Pauls Aller zu Pfongä, and in 1495 Conrad Wing(ler) zu Pfongau. Emperor Maximilian I enfeoffed Wolfgang Rainer with the property. On February 28, 1522, King Ferdinand I enfeoffed the brothers Wolfgang, Symon, and Jakob Rainer with the seat and court of Phanngew. On October 1, 1545, Jakob Rainer, administrator of Golling, was solely enfeoffed with Pfongau. His successor was Hanns Absalom Ridler von Pfongau auf Obing, Bavarian toll collector in Straßwalchen. This family appeared on the Salzburg land registers in 1569, 1583, and 1592. Emperor Rudolf II granted Hans Christoph Ridler the seat, court, and tavern in Pfongau on October 23, 1596. On March 29, 1610, the property was sold to Abraham Graf Uiberacker. The castle remained in their family possession until 1873, when Johann and Juliane Zauner bought the estate. They were followed on October 25, 1919, by inheritance by Georg Plainer, then the estate passed on August 26, 1930, to Georg and Anna Plainer. On May 12, 1931, Johann and Elisabeth Kistner bought the manor.

Pfongau Castle today+

Since the "imperial fiefdom seat or Pfongau Castle" was already very dilapidated in 1727, a demolition and new construction permit was obtained from the archiepiscopal court council. The old castle was demolished down to its foundations. The new Baroque castle was then completed by 1742. In 1738, the Meierhaus (steward's house) and the stables (Pfongau 2, Zipfwirt) were built. In 1841, there were plans to house a branch school of Sieghartstein here.

The castle is a two-story building on a rectangular floor plan. A central risalit with five window axes is indicated, and the facade is concluded by a cavetto cornice. A mansard hip roof covers the building. On the ground floor, the windows are secured with wrought-iron grilles in a diamond shape and provided with simple plaster surrounds. On the upper floor, there are multi-stepped plaster surrounds, connected by a central stone, but in a wave shape above the entrance portal. In the central axis, there is a round-arched portal, surrounded by rusticated rectangular forms. The keystone is a grotesque mask.

The interior of the castle is largely unadorned, as many renovations have been carried out. On the upper floor, coved flat ceilings with curved stucco fields are preserved. Some of these are artistically designed; for example, one contains the coat of arms of the Uiberacker family, and another features the fresco "Finding of the Boy Moses by Pharaoh's Daughter." The panel doors show intarsia paintings and still have the original fittings from 1740. In a southeastern room, the walls are decorated with paintings in rich Rocaille frames. Hunting scenes with the goddess Diana and Endymion are depicted; Josef Beer is a possible creator.

The castle is located near the branch church of Saint Martin, it is privately owned and not open to visitors. Rental apartments are housed in the castle.

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Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Schloss_Pfongau-2.jpg

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

Location: 47.9473, 13.2463