CastleSandl

Rosenhof Castle

Rosenhof Castle

To be privately owned

Rosenhof Castle is a private castle complex in Upper Austria, located two kilometers east of the town of Sandl in the Mühlviertel region. The two-story, horseshoe-shaped castle stands in an extensive park.

The castle was built in 1760 by Count Alois Thomas Raymond Harrach as a hunting lodge. In 1773, it came into the possession of Count Ferdinand Bonaventura von Harrach, then the owner of the lordships of Freistadt and Harrachsthal. The hunting lodge received its nickname from his wife and daughter – Rosenhof. It developed into a model farm, cultivating flax, potatoes, cabbage, and turnips, and engaging in livestock breeding. After the Count's death, his daughter Rosa inherited the entire estate. She married Prince Kinsky in 1777, and it has been in the possession of this family ever since.

Between 1780 and 1792, the castle was enlarged with the construction of the east wing. After the death of Princess Rosa (1813), the castle was passed on to Count Franz de Paula Josef Kinsky as sole heir. In 1827, he had the west wing built, giving the castle its present appearance. In 1876, the Kinsky estate administration of Harrachsthal was moved here, and further minor alterations were made.

Towards the end of World War II, the Freistadt city archive was brought here for safekeeping. Soviet soldiers plundered the castle in 1945 and also affected the city archive. After 1945, war damage was repaired, and a general renovation of the castle followed in the early 1980s. Therese Kinsky died in 1973, and Josef Czernin-Kinsky inherited Rosenhof. The castle currently serves as the residence of the Czernin-Kinsky family.

Outbuildings+

The castle also includes its own forest administration and a sawmill, which are housed in outbuildings. The castle owns considerable forest property around Sandl; the Böhmerwald Road (B 38) passes through sections of the manorial forest.

Rosenhof Ponds+

The Rosenhof Ponds belong to the castle; the lower (smaller) one is a popular public swimming pond.

The ponds were primarily built to ensure sufficient water for timber floating. In the 19th century, large quantities of wood were floated every spring via the Flammbach, Schwarze Aist, and Waldaist into the Aist, where the logs were then bound into large rafts in Au an der Donau and floated to Vienna. The labor-intensive and dangerous timber floating was only discontinued in 1947 – logs could then be transported more cheaply by truck and train.

Construction+

The two-story castle is located on the edge of a dense forest not far from the Czech border, with a view of the town of Sandl. The horseshoe-shaped complex is grouped around a courtyard of honor. The central section features a broken mansard roof, while the two side wings are covered with hip roofs. The roof truss likely dates from the 18th century, the dormers from the 19th century.

The facade is kept simple, and the entrance gate, flanked by columns, is located in the three-axis central risalit projecting from the facade. The hip roof above it is broken by round-arched dormers with lateral volutes. On the garden side, the Kinsky coat of arms is affixed. In 2010, as part of a general renovation, two extensions were added to the rear of the castle as a boiler house and garage, each with a connecting corridor to the existing castle. The castle itself is situated in the middle of an extensive park.

Interior+

The current interior furnishings were taken from other Kinsky family castles. Rosa Kinsky also owned Kinsky Castle in Freistadt at the time, which later became the hospital in the Linzer Vorstadt (today: Zemannstraße 29). A painting of the Pardubice Steeplechase hangs in the stairwell. The ballroom is in the northwest corner of the building and is decorated in white and blue. It was built in 1792 and illustrates Josephinian Classicism.

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Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Schloss_Rosenhof.jpg

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

Location: 48.5604, 14.6749