CastlePottendorf

Pottendorf Castle

Pottendorf Castle

The remains of the Castle can be visited

Pottendorf Castle was a significant moated castle in the Lower Austrian municipality of Pottendorf until after 1945.

Pottendorf Castle was first mentioned in a document in 1130 with Rudolf von Pottendorf and was probably built shortly before.

The originally Romanesque complex was reshaped in Gothic and then primarily Baroque style; the initially freestanding, essentially late Gothic chapel was connected to the main building in 1519. The three-story moated castle featured an almost square courtyard. In 1737–38, the two mighty Romanesque corner towers and the 13th-century gate tower were incorporated. Above the round arch portal, the coat of arms of the long-time owner family Esterházy can still be seen today.

The castle park was once one of the most important landscape gardens in Lower Austria. It is traversed by the Fischa river.

Decline+

The castle, which had survived the Turkish Wars undamaged, served as a hospital for the German Luftwaffe during World War II and then in the same function for the Russian occupation forces. In 1944, it suffered a relatively minor bomb hit, which, however, likely triggered the subsequent decay due to looting and devastation. A tragic accident in the owner family, who received the castle back in 1955 but subsequently paid little attention to the endangered building complex, was also a decisive factor. In 1967, the towers and chapel were re-roofed, but soon after, the roof structure of the residential wing collapsed, and the castle was left to decay.

By 2006, the park was completely overgrown and therefore closed, and the roofs had collapsed. The chapel is also largely destroyed.

In 2006, the municipality of Pottendorf acquired the ruin and castle park from Katalin Landon, née Esterházy. The purchase price for the 211,000 m² park including the castle ruin, mill, and hunter's lodge was, according to media reports, 600,000 Euros. A side agreement includes a down payment to the seller if the municipality re-zones parts of the castle park as building land within the next 25 years.

After the municipality was able to acquire the park, a renovation concept was designed and implemented with the support of all necessary authorities. The park has now been renovated to the extent that it could be reopened to the public on August 15, 2009. The opening took place with great public participation (estimated more than 1000 visitors). The future of the castle itself is still uncertain.

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Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pottendorf_-_Schloss,_S%C3%BCdansicht2.JPG

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

Location: 47.9115, 16.3844