Museum
FortressBerlin-Haselhorst
Spandau Citadel
In the Berlin district of Haselhorst stands the Spandau Citadel, one of Europe's best-preserved High Renaissance fortresses. This structure was built on the site of a medieval castle.
History+
Construction of the Spandau Citadel began in 1559 and was completed in 1594. Replacing an older medieval castle, under the direction of architects Francesco Chiaramella de Gandino and later Rochus Graf zu Lynar, a symmetrical fortress with four bastions was created, offering no blind spots for attackers. In 1806, the fortress surrendered to Napoleonic troops but was besieged and recaptured by Prussian artillery in 1813. In the 20th century, the citadel temporarily served as a location for schools and an army gas protection laboratory. After World War II, it was occupied by Soviet and later British forces. Since 1992, it has housed the Spandau City History Museum.
On site+
Today, the Spandau Citadel serves as a museum. It houses the Spandau City History Museum. Concerts, festivals, and other events, including an annual medieval festival, are regularly held here.
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Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image: Joachim Schneeleopard
This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.
Location: 52.5411, 13.2126